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An Account of the Greatest English Poets
LONG had our dull forefathers slept supine, Nor felt the raptures of the tuneful Nine; Till Chaucer first, the merry bard, arose, And many a story told in rhyme and prose. But age has rusted what the poet writ, Worn out his language, and obscur`d his wit; In vain he jests in his unpolish`d strain, And tries to make his readers laugh, in vain. Old Spenser next, warm`d with poetic rage, In ancient tales amus`d a barb`rous age; An age that yet uncultivate and rude, Where`er the poet`s fancy led, pursu`d Through pathless fields, and unfrequented floods, To dens of dragons and enchanted woods. But now the mystic tale, that pleas`d of yore, Can charm an understanding age no more; The long-spun allegories fulsome grow. While the dull moral lies too plain below. We view well-pleas`d at distance all the sights Of arms and palfreys, battles, fields, and fights, And damsels in distress, and courteous knights; But when we look too near, the shades decay, And all the pleasing landscape fades away. Great Cowley then (a mighty genius) wrote, O`er-run with wit, and lavish of his thought: His turns too closely on the reader press; He more had pleas`d us, had he pleas`d us less, One glitt`ring thought no sooner strikes our eyes With silent wonder, but new wonders rise; As in the milky-way a shining white O`er-flows the heavn`s with one continu`d light, That not a single star can show his rays, Whilst jointly all promote the common blaze. Pardon, great poet, that I dare to name Th` unnumber`d beauties of thy verse with blame; Thy fault is only wit in its excess, But wit like thine in any shape will please. What muse but thine can equal hints inspire, And fit the deep-mouth`d Pindar to thy lyre; Pindar, whom others, in a labour`d strain And forc`d expression, imitate in vain? Well-pleas`d in thee he soars with new delight, And plays in more unbounded verse, and takes a nobler flight. |